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Nutrition Blog - Page 2
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Nutrition Blog - Page 2

Author
12-06-2022
08:19 AM
The wrap up of fall semester and plans for spring semester often begins with an update of your course syllabus. A few years ago I attended a workshop in which we examined and revised our syllabi with some best practices in mind. Beyond changing dates and logistics, read your syllabi with a student lens. The syllabi serves a contract between instructor and student, not only expectations for students performance and engagement, but what students can expect to learn and the pathway to achieve the overall learning goals for the course. As most syllabi are now posted rather than printed, consider where you can include links to course and supplementary resources. The past semesters I have recorded a video with screen share of the syllabus that I posted along with the document itself to highlight and review content pertinent to student success - and what they can expect from me. This works well for online and face-to-face courses and supplements the briefer overview when orienting your class to the course. It is also useful for students who may join the course after the first meeting or two. I urge students to view as it helps provide a vision for the course and minimizes surprises ("I didn't know I was expected to do that...") My department provided a syllabi template with content related to accommodations, honor code, and other policies and processes. I incorporated policies for late work, expectations on attendance, and the like. I'd be happy to share a copy of my syllabi (not that mine is the model) as designed for face-to-face classes and when taught online - just email me at jamie.pope@vanderbilt.edu. Here's a link to Vanderbilt's Center for Teaching helpful and informative guide to syllabus design https://cft.vanderbilt.edu/guides-sub-pages/syllabus-design/
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Author
11-28-2022
02:58 PM
Are we really in the final few weeks of the semester? Students and faculty alike are checking their "to do" lists for final projects and exams. It's easy to get caught up in the scramble to the finish line. Here's some thoughts for wrapping up the semester and some resources to share with students for their reference after the course. In reflecting on overall course learning goals at the end of each semester, I ask myself if students have been equipped to navigate the evolving and often confusing arena of nutrition. The goal of an introductory course is not to create nutrition "experts", but to ignite interest, expose students to the many facets of nutrition, acquaint them with credible sources of information to which they might return, and to heighten their nutrition literacy - and to help them better evaluate what they read or hear about food and nutrition in the media and in the marketplace. During the semester as part of assignments or activities, we explored a wide variety of nutrition related websites. I compiled a list of all these sites and share with the students at the end of the course. Many of my students are future health professionals so it is valuable, for example, to explore the NIH vitamin and mineral factsheets with quiz-based questions related to the Health Professional version of a fact sheet. Or to visit the American Heart Association, American Diabetes Association, and the American Cancer Society to access disease risk tools or skim the nutrition resources available at these websites. I've attached the list of sites (feel free to edit and use!). In addition, remind your students that if they purchased a semester subscription to Achieve (includes E-book) that they can download the E-book NUTRITION FOR A CHANGING WORLD to access for up to 4 years! I have always hoped students would opt for a print version so that they could keep it on their shelf to refer to - but this download is a nice option. To download, use the dropdown menu under the individual's name in the upper right of the screen in Achieve to find "Download E-book from App Store". Best wishes for a great end of semester! Jamie Pope jamie.pope@vanderbilt.edu or jpopenutrition@gmail.com
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Author
10-07-2022
07:21 AM
This article from Faculty Focus entitled "How Conducting a Mixed-mode Class is Similar to Hosting a Late-night Talk Show" is a worthwhile read for those teaching online, mixed-mode, or even fully face-to-face. I was reminded of Spring 2020 when we all had to quickly pivot to online as universities sent students home during early COVID days. I had a class of over 180 students and had several guest lecturers in applicable practice areas of nutrition scheduled for the second half of the semester (cardiologist, nurse midwife, disordered eating therapist, etc.). After learning nutrition fundamentals earlier in the semester this gave students (many future health care providers) exposure to the role nutrition plays in the guest lecturer's field and practice. I didn't want to forfeit these opportunities and yet hesitated to ask these busy practitioners to record a lecture or VOPPTX - so, I decided to record Zoom interviews where I served as the host and guided a discussion that aligned with what would have been addressed in a lecture. I sent them a few questions ahead of time, but also left time for natural flow of conversation. I limited these to about 15-20 minutes. Students loved this approach! I noted on analytics that they watched more of these type videos than they did of narrated PPTX or lectures. This approach would work well in face-to-face as could have guest join in remotely and have class share in host role as interview is projected on a screen.
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Author
10-01-2022
03:34 PM
How would you define healthy? I had an in-class participation where groups of students would envision themselves as an FDA subcommittee proposing a definition of healthy - led to great discussions and recognition of the many caveats to consider. This week the FDA proposed updated criteria for when foods can be labeled with the nutrient content claim “healthy” on their packaging. This proposed rule would align the definition of the “healthy” claim with current nutrition science, the updated Nutrition Facts label and the current Dietary Guidelines for Americans. Since more than 80% of people in the U.S. aren’t eating enough vegetables, fruit and dairy. The proposed criteria would require a food to provide a "food group equivalent" from one of these groups. And because most people consume too much added sugars, saturated fat and sodium, the new criteria would add limits on saturated fat (not total fat), sodium, and for the first time, added sugars. "The proposed rule is part of the agency’s ongoing commitment to helping consumers improve nutrition and dietary patterns to help reduce the burden of chronic disease and advance health equity. Under the proposed definition for the updated “healthy” claim, which is based on current nutrition science, more foods that are part of a healthy dietary pattern and recommended by the Dietary Guidelines would be eligible to use the claim on their labeling, including nuts and seeds, higher fat fish (such as salmon), certain oils and water. “ https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-proposes-updated-definition-healthy-claim-food-packages-help-improve-diet-reduce-chronic-disease
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Author
09-15-2022
08:01 PM
How can you evaluate a dietary supplement for effectiveness (that is delivering on it’s claims) and safety? It ain’t easy. Dietary supplements are regulated more like food than drugs and do not undergo the same level of scrutiny as drugs. Most were classified as GRAS substances (Generally Recognized As Safe) under the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 and are assumed to be safe unless reports of adverse effects demonstrate otherwise. Any new supplement or dietary ingredient introduced by a manufacturer requires that the FDA be notified and provide evidence that a supplement is” reasonably expected to be safe”. When considering a supplement, it is wise to check with your health care provider as well as do some research on your own to examine claims, interactions with medications, and potential adverse effects. For many semesters, my students completed a project in which they evaluated a dietary supplement of their choosing. The first step was to examine the label for claims, warnings, and dosage instructions. Supplement manufacturers generally use what are called “structure function” claims about how a product might affect the body’s structure and function (not a disease or condition). These use words like “promote”, “helps”, or “maintains” and require a disclaimer that the FDA has not evaluated the claim and that the product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. I then provided several credible, evidence-based websites where students could read about the supplement and address questions about efficacy of claims, interactions, contraindications, and potential side effects. A few of those sites are listed below. Finally, students looked at a few scientific abstracts in PubMed – a repository of peer reviewed research and review papers – to gain some insight on the type and quality of research conducted on the supplement they were examining. Here's a helpful guide to "To Find Information About Complementary and Integrative Health Practices on PubMed®" Based on their readings and research students were asked to share their own recommendations and reservations about a supplement – and most concluded that more research was warranted to support claims and safety. Here are some websites to explore! National Institute of Health (NIH) Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS): https://ods.od.nih.gov/ NIH ODS Supplement Fact Sheets: https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/list-all/ FDA Dietary Supplements https://www.fda.gov/food/dietary-supplements National Center for Complementary & Alternative Medicine www.nccam.nih.gov Medline Plus (Herbs and Supplements): https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/herb_All.html
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Author
09-07-2022
03:32 PM
Do you include a dietary analysis project in your nutrition course? Faculty surveys indicate that most instructors assign early in the semester. If you are a Nutrition for a Changing World 2e user, I hope you’ve checked out AnalyzeMyDiet in the robust Achieve learning platform for the course that provides a comprehensive set of interconnected teaching and assessment tools. I love that the assignments in AnalyzeMyDiet are now integrated in a pre-built course to align with topics and relevant chapters. Assigning the entire project before covering topics can make context and appropriate answers challenging! AnalyzeMyDiet provides both a diet tracker and personalized, auto-graded diet analysis activities, freeing instructors from hand-grading diet analysis projects. It has a database of over 50,000 USDA and brand-name foods! AnalyzeMyDiet generates comprehensive reports including an all-in-one “Combination Report” with personalized feedback and data in one file for easy reference when addressing questions that help students understand and apply fundamental nutrition concepts. Check out the sample report attachment! Here are a few thoughts about assigning a dietary analysis project: Consider having students document intake before entering into the analysis program. Even though students can directly enter their food intake, this was often done from recall - which we all know is tough to do especially if recalling three days of intake! I would ask students to document their intake over a three-day period (two weekdays, one weekend day) either by hand on a form (sample attached) or to download form as pdf or in Word. This was the first step in the project from which they would then enter their food and beverages into AnalyzeMyDiet tracker. Students would upload their records as attachments or photos of handwritten logs into the LMS for the assignment. The records counted as part of total project points. Students were instructed to record portions as accurately as possible, dissuading against using “1 serving” or “1 bowl” and such – as can vary significantly! Would provide visual ways to estimate portions – i.e., a baseball or tennis ball about one cup, a ping pong or golf ball about 2 tablespoons, a deck of cards about 3 ounces of meat, chicken, etc. (examples included at bottom of attached food log). Encourage students to choose “maintain” their weight when setting up their profile and to use the project to evaluate nutritional adequacy not for weight management! If students opt to say, “lose weight” and even put in 1 or 2 pounds the calorie target will be lower and skew how they compare their actual intake. And add to the weight focus of many college age young adults! Many of the free and popular tracking apps have a weight loss focus. Speaking of weight focus – be careful with this project in view of the higher incidence and risk of disordered eating in this population! I stress and put in red type “Note: closely monitoring personal food intake may not be appropriate for some students; please contact Professor Pope to discuss confidential, alternative arrangements for this project.” The student and I come up with a viable alternative whether it be analyzing someone else’s intake, using sample days, or even a research project that doesn’t involve any dietary analysis that aligns with their interests. I usually have about several students reach out each semester! You can learn about all that AnalyzeMyDiet can do by scheduling a one-on-one demonstration here! Scroll down to Achieve Demo for Nutrition.
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Author
08-23-2022
07:32 AM
Whether you are sharing teaching responsibilities with another instructor or teaching one or more sections of the same course alongside other faculty, this Faculty Focus article has some helpful insights for creating a collaborative experience that benefits both the educators and learners. I’ve cotaught a large introductory course a few of my 40+ semesters –initially alongside my predecessor and most recently to orient my successor. Both situations had their challenges in workload distribution, student communications, approach, and willingness to give more than the minimum. Admittedly, I prefer solo teaching, but that is likely because I feel such ownership and accountability for student experience and learning outcomes – and my own need to control what and how content is taught. As my university only had one section of introductory nutrition, I haven’t experienced teaching the same course with multiple sections, but imagine it requires collaboration for consistency and expectations. We can all learn from one another and benefit from the unique strengths and experience each educator brings to the face-to-face, remote, or hybrid classroom. This Nutrition Community can help us connect and collaborate! What are you thoughts or experiences in coteaching?
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Author
08-03-2022
09:21 AM
The first day of class can set the tone for the semester and is a chance to engage and motivate your new students. I am always excited with a mix of adrenaline and butterflies to greet students (whether face-to-face or online) and preview course content and expectations. After a brief warm welcome and introduction, I usually kick off with a "fun" activity, video, or poll that is intended to demonstrate the significance and scope of nutrition - and to possibly challenge preconceived perceptions. If using PPTX, I created a slide with a variety of snapshots about me and my life to provide some personal and professional insights - and also slides with photos about the teaching associates for that semester to put a personable face with their name. If online, can create this as separate narrated VOPPTX or video. I then discussed highlights and important takeaways from the syllabus, but in recent semesters I recorded a VOPPTX that walked students through the syllabus in more detail that would be posted on the course page and provided a link within the first week announcement for easy access (also was helpful for students who might miss the first class). Would love to hear your thoughts about the first week of class! Vanderbilt's Center for Teaching and Learning has a wide range of excellent, accessible resources for faculty - here's a link to some excellent ideas for that first day of class! Here's wishing you a great semester! Jamie
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Author
07-23-2022
09:58 AM
How do you feel about a warning symbol on the front of packaged foods alerting you to higher amounts of nutrients linked to chronic disease risk? In the US, we often see label statements and claims on the front of packages as to what “positive” nutrient a food might contain (fiber, omega-3, vitamin D, etc.) or what a food might not contain (gluten, GMOs, added sugars, etc.) – but in terms of amounts consumers must pick up a product and take a look (and try to decipher) at the Nutrition Facts Panel. Earlier this month, Canada instituted new food policy that requires packaged foods that contain more than 15% of the Daily Value for saturated fat, added sugars, and sodium to include a standardized warning on the front of the package. https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/news/2022/06/front-of-package-nutrition-labelling.html I admit, while I applaud the intent as we do overconsume these chronic disease promoting constituents, I am mixed about fostering a “good” “bad” approach to food choice – and how some consumers and manufacturers alike will respond. I often joke that dietitians often begin addressing questions with “it depends….”. Individual food choice must be viewed in context with the rest of the overall diet. Not sure if a warning label will be coming to a food package near you in the future. Would love to hear your perspective. https://www.foodbusinessnews.net/articles/21683-front-of-package-warning-labels-coming-to-canada
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Author
05-20-2022
01:48 PM
Link to 5 minute podcast about the Assertion Evidence approach for educational PPTX or read on..... 🙂 Several years ago, I attended a workshop offered by our Center for Teaching here at Vanderbilt on approaches for educational Power Point presentations for use in higher ed. I was most intrigued and impressed by examples and the pedagogy behind the “Assertion-Evidence” approach to creating slide presentations. Rather than a topic heading on the slide, this format uses an assertion statement to make a point – and builds a presentation around messages rather than topics. The assertion is a statement or short sentence as the slide heading that expresses the primary focus or take away from that slide. Even a quick glance at the slide provides the central concept or message being communicated. For example, rather than a topic heading that says, “Blood Glucose Regulation”, the assertion would be “Blood glucose levels are maintained through the actions of pancreatic hormones”. Or rather than a topic of “Carbohydrate Classification” the assertion would be “Carbohydrates are classified as simple or complex”. The assertion communicates a message about a topic that is then supported by additional information or evidence of the assertion. The “evidence” that follows would be bullet points, a visual image, or infographic that supports the assertion. Regarding the assertion “carbohydrates are classified as simple or complex” the evidence would be examples of simple and complex carbohydrates along with or even just an image of some of these foods from the text. The assertion is not repeated in the body of the slide. For my own classes and for the textbook, I adapted the “regular” (and still very good!) slides to incorporate the Assertion-Evidence approach as an alternative for instructors. Thus, as currently found in the instructor resources - and unique to our text - educators have the choice of either topic-based slides or my Assertion-Evidence. Both can be adapted and edited to meet individual instructor’s style and learning goals. You can also read more about this approach at www.assertion-evidence.com.
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Author
04-13-2022
08:37 PM
At the conclusion of each semester, I created and posted an anonymous survey in our LMS to assess how well students believed the overall course goals from the syllabus were met. The university generated evaluations provide valuable feedback but input specific to a course and its success beyond student performance has proven to be valuable. I’ve modified the survey over several semesters from a narrative answer to a scale to a combination of both. And maybe more importantly, reviewing the course goals at the conclusion of the semester allows students the opportunity to reflect upon and consider what they’ve learned – and hopefully feel good about that! A link to the survey is shared via email with a message encouraging completion and how their anonymous feedback will assist in improving the course and its components for future students. Reading student feedback provides another opportunity for instructors to evaluate the course design and components in alignment with course goals. Here are the course goals from the introductory nutrition course: At the end of the course, the student will be able to: Appreciate the scope and complexity of the evolving science of nutrition. Discuss the role of each of the six classes of nutrients in the maintenance of health. Describe how dietary recommendations for Americans are established, evaluated, implemented, and applied to meet individual dietary needs, promote health, and prevent chronic disease – and how they compare to food-based guidelines from around the globe. Describe the fundamental role of nutrition and food choice in prevention and treatment of select diet-related chronic diseases. Discuss factors that affect nutrition and health status of individuals across the lifespan with corresponding intervention strategies. Analyze controversies or claims surrounding one or more contemporary nutrition issues based on scientific evidence and nutrition theory. Identify ways individuals can assess, evaluate, and implement strategies that promote a healthy and safe diet. Discuss how all foods can fit within an overall healthful diet. A goal of this course is to lessen and lighten food related "rules" and dogmatic thinking surrounding dietary practices and approaches through a better understanding of nutrition principles and application.
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Author
03-28-2022
07:26 AM
Was delighted to welcome teaching colleagues and co-host our latest “Coffee with Nutrition Authors” with my co-author and friend, Steve Nizielski, and our Senior Marketing Manager, Nancy Bradshaw on March 23. Attendees were able to get a behind-the-scenes look at Nutrition for a Changing World’s new digital update and online platform Achieve. Nancy previewed a pre-built course that includes pre-class, in-class, and post-class activities and assessments for each chapter and spotlight as well as aligned AnalyzeMyDiet activities and eBook activities. We were treated to demos of the new interactive Real World Nutrition activities that now accompany every chapter and spotlight. See a screen shot sample of chapter 4 Carbohydrates pre-built chapter below. And of course, a look at that our pre-graded AnalyzeMyDiet within Achieve has to offer! Even as an author of the text, I benefitted greatly from a one-on-one demo with one of our amazing tech team – so don’t worry if you missed the Coffee hour, you have the opportunity to see for yourself all the new and enhanced features of Achieve and AnalyzeMyDiet unique to the nutrition text and course. Here’s a few links that I hope are helpful! Best! Jamie (feel free to reach out to me as well! Jamie.pope@vanderbilt.edu or jpopenutrition@gmail.com ) Nutrition for a Changing World Dietary Guidelines and Digital Update Getting Started with Achieve for Instructors online info and tutorials Schedule a one-on-one demo of Achieve and AnalyzeMyDiet for yourself! Find your Macmillan Learning representative to request a review copy of the text (print and/or online version) or for consultation
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1,692

Author
03-07-2022
02:21 PM
Every year the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics sponsors National Nutrition Month in March. This year's theme is "Celebrate a World of Flavors" with a focus on cultural diversity and exploring tastes and dishes from around the globe. You can find a NNM toolkit on the Academy's website with a variety of helpful resources including tips for adding foods, spices, and dishes from other cuisines. I gave a presentation to an undergraduate student organization where I shared a few of the resources, but also did a bit of "traveling through taste". With travel restrictions during the pandemic many people are seeking authentic culinary experiences closer to home by experimenting with new recipes or dining out. As this group of 100 or more students have diverse ethnic backgrounds we asked students to share a recipe representative of their culture - including different regions of the U.S prior to the meeting. We also took a look at different countries and regions and how climate, agriculture, the economy, cultural traditions, and more might impact eating patterns and food choice - and even dietary recommendations. I love photo journalist Peter Menzel's work and his book Hungry Planet - here's a link to some of the images of a week's worth of food from around the world! The National Geographic's "How the World Eats" is also an interesting site to explore and discuss! Here's a link to the slide presentation from that meeting - feel free to use or edit! Best. Jamie
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Author
02-15-2022
02:52 PM
Do you assign a diet analysis project as part of your nutrition course? More than 20 years ago I had students using food composition books and product labels to examine food and nutrient intake by hand - then not so very long ago, students were able to use online databases for assessing intake while completing worksheets or written projects. Grading these projects - sometimes for hundreds of students - required many hours of instructor and teaching associate time to check answers and provide feedback. AnalyzeMyDiet is not only auto graded, but provides answer specific feedback if a student makes a mistake. Instructors also have access to visual analytics and student's entries in real time. Nutrition for Changing World offers AnalyzeMyDiet through its online Achieve platform. Updated with the Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2020-2025, Nutrition for a Changing World, Second Edition is available in Macmillan Learning’s breakthrough online platform, Achieve—a comprehensive set of interconnected teaching and assessment tools co-designed with instructors and students using a foundation of learning research and rigorous testing. Why do instructors like AnalyzeMyDiet? It provides both a diet tracker and personalized, auto-graded diet analysis activities, freeing instructors from hand-grading diet analysis projects. Our database of over 50,000 USDA and brand-name foods makes it easy for students to track their intake and physical activity. A comprehensive set of reports includes an all-in-one “Combination Report” with all data in one file for easy use. New auto-graded AnalyzeMyDiet activities are now further enhanced: Ability for students to make initial data table edits/corrections. Ability to have students perform a numerical calculation on the auto-graded activity. Answer-specific feedback on questions; now, if a student makes a mistake, they can get feedback to send them in the right direction. And much more! You can learn more about Achieve and see all that AnalyzeMyDiet can do for you and your students - schedule a one-on-one demonstration here! Scroll down to Achieve Demo for Nutrition.
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